May 9 serves as a dual symbol, marking both the end of World War II and the birth of a united Europe. In 2008, it officially became Europe Day , yet the historical connection to the end of the war remains significant, linking the two commemorations. In Russia and former Soviet republics, May 9 is a national holiday known as Victory Day , where citizens honor the memory of those who died and celebrate the victory in the Great Patriotic War. The occasion is observed with grand military parades,