ISTANBUL As Türkiye prepares to celebrate the 102nd anniversary of the founding of the Republic on Oct. 29, festivities across the country are already in full swing, reflecting the enduring pride in the nation’s century-long journey of modernization and independence. Founded in 1923 following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, the Republic of Türkiye introduced sweeping reforms under the leadership of its founder, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Every year, Republic Day is celebrated with great