Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference (FIMI) has evolved into a dense and interconnected ecosystem of actors, infrastructures and narratives operating across digital platforms and geopolitical contexts. The concept of the “FIMI Galaxy” , part of the recently published 4th EEAS Report on FIMI Threats , captures this systemic reality. It exposes the complex architecture behind influence operations and provides a strategic tool for understanding and countering them. The FIMI Galaxy: