The Holocaust stands as the darkest chapter in human history. Today we honour the memory of the six million Jews, Roma and Sinti, and countless others who were systematically and senselessly murdered by the Nazi regime. They were killed for who they were, because of their ethnicity, nationality, religion or beliefs. Eighty-one years after the end of the Second World War, we are witnessing the highest levels of antisemitism worldwide since the Shoah. From terror attacks such as those witnessed