Poland is already at war with Russia in cyberspace, and its deputy prime minister, Krzysztof Gawkowski, believes the country must be clear-eyed about it. Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Digital Affairs Krzysztof Gawkowski used Defence24 Days, the largest security conference in Central and Eastern Europe, held in Warsaw on 6–7 May, to underline Poland’s growing cyber resilience against Russia’s ongoing cyberwar. He admitted that although the cyber domain has become central to national