On 16 April 2023, Sudan’s internal power struggle between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) erupted into a full-scale civil war, soon evolving into a regional and international proxy conflict. The crisis now threatens millions of lives, destabilizes North and East Africa, and disrupts Red Sea navigation. Humanitarian reports warn of catastrophic consequences, with Sudan’s infrastructure in ruins and its people facing violence, displacement, and human rights