A breakthrough in understanding how viruses defeat bacterial immunity
DNA
University of California - San Francisco May 8 2026 Bacteria fend off invading viruses with molecular scissors that slice up viral DNA - a system called CRISPR that's become indispensable to gene editing. But viruses can fight back with a molecular trick that stops the scissors from ever being made. Writing in Nature , scientists at UC San Francisco describe how a viral "anti-CRISPR" protein sits on the bacteria's protein assembly line - which is known as a ribosome - and jams it as a CRISPR
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