No one would deny that Israel has changed in recent years. Since Hamas’s attack on Oct. 7, 2023, the country has become more warlike, less liberal, and more nationalist and religious—and nowhere is that more evident than in its assault on the Gaza Strip that continues to this day. The vast majority of Israelis remain, at best, indifferent to the death and destruction that their military has wreaked on Gaza. A significant minority, including some in Israel’s cabinet, actively encouraged the